Segal, Cohen & Landis

The Ultimate Guide to Boston Tax Attorneys

Samuel Landis, Esq.Approx. 10 min readAugust 7, 2026
Boston Financial District - Boston IRS lawyer

Understanding Your Options When Facing IRS Tax Problems in Boston

A Boston IRS lawyer provides specialized legal representation for individuals and businesses facing federal and state tax controversies, including audits, back taxes, criminal investigations, offshore account disclosures, and Tax Court litigation. These attorneys combine deep knowledge of IRS procedures with local expertise in Massachusetts tax law to negotiate settlements, challenge deficiencies, and protect clients from severe financial penalties.

What a Boston IRS Lawyer Can Help You With:

  • IRS Audits and Examinations – Representation during income, estate, or business tax audits with penalty abatement strategies
  • Tax Court Litigation – Filing petitions and litigating disputes in U.S. Tax Court, District Court, or Court of Federal Claims
  • Criminal Tax Defense – Protection against IRS Criminal Investigation (CI) cases, which result in conviction rates exceeding 90%
  • Collection Relief – Negotiating installment agreements, offers in compromise, and penalty abatements for back taxes
  • International Tax Compliance – Resolving unreported foreign accounts, FBAR violations, and voluntary disclosure submissions
  • Estate and Business Tax Disputes – Defending asset valuations, gifting strategies, and payroll tax assessments

The IRS prosecutes approximately 3,000 criminal cases annually, and ignoring tax problems only makes them worse. Many taxpayers discover they’re under investigation only when agents arrive with a search warrant—often after months of secret inquiries. Whether you’re facing wage garnishments, tax liens, or audit notices, early intervention by experienced legal counsel dramatically improves your outcome.

I’m Attorney Samuel Landis, and I’ve spent over 15 years resolving complex IRS controversies for clients throughout Boston and Massachusetts. As a Boston IRS lawyer with an LL.M. in Taxation from Boston University, I’ve developed innovative settlement techniques that have helped hundreds of individuals and businesses navigate audits, criminal investigations, and multi-million dollar disputes.

Infographic showing the IRS tax dispute resolution process: Notice received, initial consultation with attorney, examination or audit defense, IRS Appeals negotiation, Tax Court litigation if needed, final settlement or judgment - Boston IRS lawyer infographic

Boston IRS lawyer terms to remember:

Why You Need a Specialized Boston IRS Lawyer

When the IRS sends a notice to your home in Back Bay or your business in the Seaport, the clock starts ticking. While national “tax relief” mills often rely on call centers and generic scripts, a specialized Boston Tax Attorney offers something they can’t: a deep understanding of the local legal landscape and direct accountability.

Legal consultation between an attorney and a client - Boston IRS lawyer

The IRS and the Massachusetts Department of Revenue (DOR) have a unique relationship. Often, an adjustment at the federal level triggers an automatic inquiry from the state. We specialize in Tax Relief Boston by addressing both fronts simultaneously. Whether it’s a dispute over Massachusetts’s flat income tax rate or a complex federal audit, having a local representative means your lawyer can attend in-person meetings at the IRS offices at JFK Federal Building or the DOR headquarters.

Local Tax Attorneys vs. National Tax Resolution Firms

Feature Local Boston IRS Lawyer National Tax Firm
Direct Access Meet your attorney face-to-face Usually talk to a salesperson
Audit Support Can attend local IRS field audits Often handle everything via mail
Local Laws Expert in MA DOR & property tax Focused only on federal issues
Accountability Licensed by the MA Bar Association May use non-lawyer “consultants”

An IRS audit isn’t just a request for receipts; it’s a high-stakes investigation where every word you say can be used to increase your tax liability. Our approach to IRS Audit Representation involves acting as a firewall between you and the revenue agent. We handle the “examination defense,” ensuring the IRS doesn’t overstep its bounds.

If the audit doesn’t go your way, the fight isn’t over. We utilize IRS Appeals to take your case to the Office of Appeals. This is an independent branch of the IRS designed to resolve disputes without going to court. We also work closely with the Taxpayer Advocate Service when the IRS has caused an “economic burden” or failed to follow its own procedures. Our goal is always the same: significant penalty abatement and a reduction of the underlying tax.

Strategic Defense for a Boston IRS Lawyer in Tax Court

Sometimes, the IRS refuses to be reasonable. In these cases, litigation is the only path forward. As Boston Massachusetts Tax Attorneys, we are prepared to file a petition in the U.S. Tax Court. This is often the most effective way to stop IRS collection actions, like levies and seizures, while we argue the merits of your case.

Litigating in Tax Court requires a mastery of legal precedents and the Internal Revenue Code. Beyond the Tax Court, we also represent clients in the U.S. District Court and the Court of Federal Claims for refund suits. Success in these venues often hinges on “winning” before the trial even starts—by using our procedural knowledge to force a favorable settlement during the pre-trial phase.

Common Tax Challenges for Boston Residents and Businesses

Boston is home to a vibrant mix of high-tech startups, established financial firms, and family-owned businesses. Each face unique hurdles. For many local businesses, Payroll Tax issues are the most dangerous. If you fail to withhold or pay over employment taxes, the IRS can assess a “Trust Fund Recovery Penalty,” making business owners personally liable for the debt.

Individual residents often struggle with Back Taxes, which can quickly snowball due to interest and penalties. It’s important to remember the “10-year collection statute” (CSED). The IRS generally has only 10 years from the date of assessment to collect a tax debt. A skilled Boston IRS lawyer knows how to monitor these dates and prevent the IRS from extending them through “tolling” events.

Common IRS Notices and Their Meanings

  • CP2000: The IRS found a discrepancy between what you reported and what third parties (like banks or employers) reported.
  • CP501/504: These are “Notice of Intent to Levy.” The IRS is preparing to seize your bank accounts or wages.
  • Letter 3172: Notice of Federal Tax Lien filing. This public record can devastate your credit and ability to sell property.
  • Letter 525: The “30-day letter” giving you the right to appeal an audit’s findings.

Handling Offshore Accounts and FBAR Disclosures

With Boston’s international population, many residents hold bank accounts or assets in their home countries. If you have a foreign financial account with a value exceeding $10,000 at any point during the year, you must file an FBAR (FinCEN Form 114). Failure to do so can lead to FBAR Penalties and 31 USC 5321 which can be as high as 50% of the account balance per year for willful violations.

A Boston International Tax Attorney can help you navigate the IRS Voluntary Disclosure Program. This program allows taxpayers to come forward and report previously undisclosed offshore assets in exchange for a fixed penalty and protection from criminal prosecution. We have helped clients save tens of millions of dollars by moving them into compliance before the IRS discovered the accounts.

Resolving Estate and Inheritance Tax Disputes

Massachusetts has one of the lowest estate tax thresholds in the country, which means many Boston families find themselves facing “death taxes” they didn’t expect. Our Boston Inheritance Estate Tax Planning Attorney services focus on defending asset valuations and gifting allowances.

The IRS often scrutinizes discounts taken on Family Limited Partnerships (FLPs) or LLCs. We provide a robust Estate Planning Lawyer Boston defense, using forensic accounting to justify valuations and protect the integrity of your trusts. In one notable case, tax professionals achieved an 80% reduction—over $21 million—in an estate tax deficiency in U.S. Tax Court.

High-Stakes Criminal Tax Investigations and Defense

The most terrifying moment for any taxpayer is when an IRS Special Agent from the Criminal Investigation (CI) division knocks on the door. Unlike civil audits, the goal of a criminal investigation is not to collect money—it is to obtain a conviction.

IRS CI has a conviction rate exceeding 90%, and about 80% of those convicted serve prison time. These investigations often start from whistleblowers, civil audits that “went bad,” or data breaches like the Panama Papers. If you are under investigation, paying the tax will not stop the process. You need a Boston IRS lawyer who understands the grand jury process and can identify weaknesses in the government’s case before an indictment is even handed down. Early intervention is the only way to potentially avoid a life-altering criminal record.

When searching for a Boston IRS lawyer, you shouldn’t just look for a law degree. You need specialized credentials. Look for an attorney with an LL.M. in Taxation—this is a Master of Laws that requires an extra year of intensive study beyond law school.

Experience in Tax Planning Boston is also vital. A lawyer who understands how to build a tax strategy is better equipped to defend one. Furthermore, firms that employ former IRS agents or have “Big 4” accounting backgrounds offer an “insider” advantage. They know exactly how the IRS processes transcripts and how agents are trained to spot “badges of fraud.”

Questions to Ask During Your Consultation:

  1. Do you have an LL.M. in Taxation or prior experience working for the IRS?
  2. How many cases have you handled in the U.S. Tax Court?
  3. Will you be the one handling my case, or will it be passed to a junior associate?
  4. Do you have experience with both federal IRS and Massachusetts DOR issues?
  5. What is your strategy for IRS Transcript Retrieval to see what the IRS already knows about me?

The Advantage of Hiring a Boston IRS Lawyer with Insider Experience

There is no substitute for knowing how the “other side” thinks. Attorneys who served as IRS Senior Counsel or worked in the Office of Chief Counsel have unique procedural knowledge. They know which buttons to push to get a settlement approved and when to push for IRS Currently Not Collectible status. This status pauses all collection activity if we can prove that paying the tax would create a genuine financial hardship.

Frequently Asked Questions about Boston Tax Law

How much does it cost to hire a tax controversy lawyer in Boston?

While we don’t list specific prices, most tax lawyers work on an hourly basis or a flat fee depending on the complexity of the case. A simple penalty abatement request costs significantly less than a multi-year Tax Court litigation. Think of it as an investment: an experienced lawyer can often save you much more in taxes and penalties than the cost of their fee.

What is the difference between a tax attorney and a CPA?

A CPA is an expert in accounting and tax preparation. A tax attorney is an expert in tax law and litigation. Most importantly, communications with your attorney are protected by Attorney-Client Privilege. This means the IRS cannot force your lawyer to testify against you. The same is not true for a CPA; in a criminal case, the IRS can subpoena your accountant and force them to reveal everything you’ve told them.

Can a Boston tax lawyer help with an Offer in Compromise?

Absolutely. An Offer in Compromise (OIC) allows you to settle your tax debt for less than the full amount you owe. However, the IRS rejects the vast majority of OIC applications. We help by meticulously preparing your financial disclosures to prove “Doubt as to Collectibility,” ensuring your application meets the strict IRS criteria for acceptance.

Conclusion

Facing the IRS is an intimidating experience, but you don’t have to do it alone. At Segal, Cohen & Landis, we bring over 33 years of experience and a track record of serving 25,000+ satisfied clients to every case. Whether you are dealing with an audit, a lien, or a complex international disclosure, our team is dedicated to providing the professional guidance you need to resolve your tax problems once and for all.

Don’t wait for the IRS to take the next step. Contact us today to learn more about our comprehensive Tax Services and start your journey toward tax resolution.

Have questions about this topic? Talk to an IRS attorney today.

Segal, Cohen & Landis, P.C. — Beverly Hills. Serving clients nationwide.

Samuel Landis

Samuel Landis, Esq.

LL.M. (Tax) · Selected to Super Lawyers®

Sam Landis is a Beverly Hills IRS tax attorney specializing in IRS collection defense, audit representation, and international tax compliance for foreign nationals and US expats.

Free video consultation